Clocks and watches – Collectable timepieces
People become horologists – collectors of timepieces - for a variety of reasons. Different criteria may influence the watches and clocks they decide to own. It may be the age, nationality, a certain function, or sentimentality invoked by the piece. As with all collectable items, timepieces can attract enthusiasts who buy them primarily in the hope that they will increase in value. These collectors should be wary. More often than not, the value of a piece will depreciate as time goes by. The most pleasure is gained from gathering a collection which has personal value.
Top tips on beginning your collection
- The nature of collectable timepieces means that they are often unique. If a piece is very old, its mechanism is likely to be fragile and difficult to repair today. Experts in such difficult reparations do exist, but it is important to remember that an antique timepiece can require a significant investment to return it to full working order. Look on the internet for specialists, but be sure not to settle on your first quote. This website lists watch repair specialists.
- With such a fragile or unique timepiece, it is vital you get an expert. Ask about previous experience and make sure you get a written quote before the work begins. It is worth getting to know a repair specialist if you intend to add to your collection. He or she will be as passionate about unusual timepieces as you are.
- Not all collectable timepieces are antiques. Modern classics are manufactured daily and can be just as desirable. Designs which are limited to a small number are especially desirable because of their rarity.
- When you invest in an addition to your collection, be sure to check you are getting what you are paying for. Ask for the box and certificate of authenticity. If you ever decide to sell the piece, it is likely that the buyer will want these items from you.
- After spending so much time and money on developing a collection, you must insure it against theft and breakages.
- The best way to begin a collection is to visit antique shops and car boot sales, jewellers and charity shops. Your clock or watch does not have to cost a small fortune, or be in mint condition. You should be led by its character, history and your instinct.
- While watches can usually be categorised as either wrist watches or pocket watches, there are many variations in style. From contemporary classics to valuable antiques, look out for names like Rolex, Frank Muller, Audemars and Cartier.
Different basic styles of clocks
- Carriage clock – This compact style was originally designed for travelling, and was introduced by Breguet in the nineteenth century. Notable designers include Henri Jacot, Drocourt and Margaine.
- Dial clock – This is a very simple style of wall clock, with a plain face and case. The earliest dial clocks date from the 1700s.
- Bird cage clock – This is a distinctive clock because it usually only has an hour hand. A bell on top of the metal case sounds on the hour. Bird cage clocks became known as 'bracket clocks' when they were adapted and fitted with a case and bracket made of wood. A metal handle sits on top of bracket clocks.
- Mantel clock – Originally designed to sit on a mantel piece, these clocks tend to be small and ornate. The style is similar to a bracket clock, but rarely has a handle.
- Skeleton clock – This type of clock dates from the Victorian period. A glass dome sits over the base.
- Longcase clock – This is popularly known as a grandfather or grandmother clock. These free standing tall clocks date from the seventeenth century and is usually distinguished by a pendulum and wooden case.
Further information
If you want specific information about the history or value of a timepiece in your collection, there are a few experts who may be able to point you in the right direction.
The British Horological Institute is a professional body and was set up for and by timepiece enthusiasts. They can be contacted through a number of different means using the following details:
British Horological Institute
Upton Hall Upton Newark Nottingham UK NG23 5TE Telephone: +44 (0)1636
813795 E-Mail: info@bhi.co.uk
The American National Association of Watch and Clock Collectors may also be useful. The website publishes interesting articles and has a list of links to other notable websites.
The Association of Art & Antiques Dealers, LAPDA, is a UK association for professional dealers. The association may be able to offer you specialist advice and can be contacted with the following details:
LAPADA
535 King's Road
Chelsea
London
UK
SW10 0SZ
Telephone: +44 (0)20 7823 3511